SSAT真题词汇(2)
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SSAT词汇:必背SSAT真题词汇(2)

蘑菇教育SSAT备考频道小编为同学们整理必背SSAT真题词汇(2)!

  蘑菇教育SSAT备考频道小编为同学们整理必背SSAT真题词汇!


  31. LUNGE

  英文解释:to make a sudden powerful forward movement, especially in order to attack sb or take hold of sth

  中文解释:猛扑

  同义词:thrust

  例句:He made a lunge for the phone.他向电话扑了过去。


  32. LURID

  英文解释:too bright in color, in a way that is not attractive/shocking and violent in a way that is deliberate

  中文解释:俗艳的;令人毛骨悚然的

  同义词:brightly colored/gruesome

  例句:The paper gave all the lurid details of the murder.这份报纸对这起凶杀案骇人听闻的细节描述得淋漓尽致。


  33. PREFACE

  英文解释:an introduction to a book, especially one that explains the author’s aims

  中文解释:(书的)前言,序言

  同义词:introduction

  例句:He had written a fine preface to the play.他为该剧写了一篇很好的前言。


  34. PREMONITION

  英文解释:a feeling that sth is going to happen, especially sth unpleasant

  中文解释:(尤指不详的)预感

  同义词:foreboding

  例句:Falling leaves gave a premonition of coming winter.落叶预告冬天将临。

  Suddenly I felt an awful premonition and knew that I shouldn’t have mentioned his name.突然我感到一种不详的预兆,意识到自己不该提到他的名字。


  35. RENOWNED

  英文解释:famous and respected

  中文解释:有名的

  同义词:famous

  例句:It is renowned as one of the region’s best restaurants.这是本地区最好的饭店之一。

  She is renowned for her patience.她的耐心是出了名的。


  36. CENSORIOUS

  英文解释:tending to criticize people or things a lot

  中文解释:吹毛求疵的;爱挑剔的

  同义词:hypercritical

  例句:He wasn’t smiling but he wasn’t being censorious either.他虽未笑脸迎人,但也没横加指责。


  37. Vendetta

  英文解释:a long and violent disagreement between two families or groups, in which people are murdered in return for previous murders

  中文解释:家族世仇;团伙仇杀

  同义词:feud

  例句:Romeo and Juliet were the victims of their families’ vendetta.罗密欧与朱丽叶是他们两家之间血仇的受害者。


  38. VEHICLE

  英文解释:a thing that is used for transporting people or goods from one place to another, such as a car or lorry/truck

  中文解释:交通工具

  同义词:automobile

  例句:Are you the driver of this vehicle?你是这辆汽车的驾驶员吗?


  39. FICKLE

  英文解释:changing often and suddenly/(of people) often changing their mind in an unreasonable way so that you cannot rely on them

  中文解释:易变的,反复无常的

  同义词:capricious/changeable

  例句:The weather here is notoriously fickle.这里的天气出了名的变化无常。

  a fickle friend 靠不住的朋友呢


  40. FINALE

  英文解释:the last part of a show or a piece of music

  中文解释:(演出的)终场;(音乐的)终曲

  同义词:ending

  例句:The finale was a spectacular dance involving all the members of the cast.最后是一场辉煌壮观的舞蹈表演,全体演员都上场了。


  41. ACCRUE

  英文解释:to increase over a period of time

  中文解释:(逐渐)增加

  同义词:accumulate

  例句:economic benefits accruing to the country from tourism旅游业为该国带来的经济效益

  Interest will accrue if you keep your money in a savings account.如果把钱存入储蓄账户,就会自然生息。


  42. ACME

  英文解释:the highest stage of development or the most excellent example of sth

  中文解释:顶峰

  同义词:peak

  例句:reach the acme of perfection达到尽善尽美的地步

  He was in the acme of embarrassment.他窘到极点。


  43. CURT

  英文解释:(of a person’s manner or behavior人的举止或行为)appearing rude because very few words are used, or because sth is done in a very quick way

  中文解释:简短而失礼的

  同义词:abrupt

  例句:His tone was curt and unfriendly.他说话的语调粗暴无礼。

  He had been curt with Gertrude.他对格特鲁德很简慢。


  44. CURTAIL

  英文解释:to limit sth or make it last for a shorter time

  中文解释:限制;缩短

  同义词:reduce

  例句:His power has been severely curtailed.他的权力已经被大大削弱了。


  45. EFFUSIVE

  英文解释:showing much or too much emotion

  中文解释:感情过分流露的

  同义词:gushing/unrestrained

  例句:He was effusive in his praise.他极尽溢美之词。

  Mrs Schiff was less effusive in her congratulations.席夫太太的祝贺就不那么热情洋溢。


  46. ELEGY

  英文解释:a poem or song that expresses sadness, especially for sb who has died

  中文解释:挽歌

  同义词:funeral poem/song

  例句:elegies on the fall of the Roman Empire对罗马帝国覆灭的挽歌


  47. HIATUS

  英文解释:a pause in activity when nothing happens

  A space, especially in a piece of writing or in a speech

  中文解释:间断;空隙;(尤指文章或说话中的)缺漏,漏字,漏句

  同义词:pause/opening

  例句:There is a hiatus between the theory and the practice.理论与实践脱节。


  48. HERMIT

  英文解释:a person who, usually for religious reasons, lives a very simple life alone and does not meet or talk to other people

  中文解释:隐士

  同义词:recluse/solitary/loner

  例句:live like a hermit活得像个隐士


  49. LURID

  英文解释:too bright in color, in a way that is not attractive;shocking and violent in a way that is deliberate

  中文解释:俗艳的;令人毛骨悚然的

  同义词:bright/sensational

  例句:The paper gave all the lurid details of the murder.这份报纸对这起凶杀案骇人听闻的细节描述得淋漓尽致。

  lurid polyester skirts艳丽的涤纶花裙

  a luridly colored advertisement一张色彩俗丽的广告


  50. LUSH

  英文解释:(of plants, gardens, etc.)growing thickly and strongly in a way that is attractive

  Beautiful and making you feel pleasure;seeming expensive

  中文解释:茂盛的;美味多汁的;华丽舒适的

  同义词:luxuriant/succulent/luxurious

  例句:lush grass鲜嫩的草

  the lush life of a millionaire百万富翁的奢侈生活


  51. DELUGE

  英文解释:a sudden very heavy fall of rain

  中文解释:洪水

  同义词:flood

  例句:Fifty people drowned in the deluge.洪水中有50个人被淹死。

  The sky was blackening and making ready to release a deluge.天渐渐变黑,一场倾盆大雨就要降下。

  a deluge of letters and phone calls大量涌来的信件和电话


  52. DEMEAN

  英文解释:to do something that makes people have less respect for you

  中文解释:使降低身份

  同义词:discredit

  例句:He felt demeaned because his wife had to clean houses at$10 a day.他感到屈辱,因为他妻子不得不为一天挣10美金而去替人家打扫屋子。

  demean oneself by taking a bribe因受贿而为人不齿


  53. HYPOTHERMIA

  英文解释:a medical condition in which the body temperature is much lower than normal

  中文解释:体温过低

  同义词:illness/exposure

  例句:Hypothermia is one of the main causes of death among the elderly.体温过低是老年人死亡的主要原因之一。


  54. HYPERBOLE

  英文解释:a way of speaking or writing that makes sth sound better, more exciting, dangerous,etc. Than it really is

  中文解释:夸张

  同义词:exaggeration

  例句:speak in hyperbole夸张地说


  55. BARTER

  英文解释:exchange goods, property, services, etc. for other goods, etc.without using money

  中文解释:以物易物

  同义词:trade

  例句:The local people bartered wheat for tools.当地人用小麦换工具。


  56. BANAL

  英文解释:very ordinary and containing nothing that is interesting or important

  中文解释:平庸的

  同义词:trite

  例句:There was nothing new in his banal lecture.他的讲演平庸之极,没有一点新东西。


  57. CATALYST

  英文解释:a substance that makes a chemical reaction happen faster without being changed itself/ a person or thing that causes a change

  中文解释:催化剂/促进变化的人;引发变化的因素

  同义词:无

  例句:I see my role as being a catalyst for change.我认为我的角色是促成变革。


  58. CARP

  英文解释:to keep complaining about sb/sth in an annoying way

  中文解释:不停抱怨

  同义词:complain

  例句:She is always carping at her husband.她老是找她丈夫茬儿。


  59. DROLL

  英文解释:amusing, but not in a way that you expect

  中文解释:离奇可笑的

  同义词:funny

  例句:His way of speaking is very droll.他讲话的方式很滑稽。


  60. DROUGHT

  英文解释:a long period of time when there is little or no rain

  中文解释:旱灾

  同义词:dry spell/dry period

  例句:one of the worst droughts on record有记载以来最严重的旱灾之一

  Natural disasters such as droughts, earthquakes, or typhoons干旱、地震或台风之类的天灾


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